Autoimmune Diseases: Causes and Treatment

Autoimmune diseases denote a cluster of conditions where the immune system erroneously targets the body’s own cells and tissues. Ordinarily, the immune system adeptly discerns foreign agents and shields the body against infections and illnesses.

However, in autoimmune disorders, this discrimination falters, resulting in persistent inflammation and harm to diverse organs and bodily systems. There exists a spectrum of over 80 recognized autoimmune ailments, encompassing conditions like rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, multiple sclerosis, type 1 diabetes, and celiac disease.

While the precise triggers of autoimmune diseases remain elusive, a blend of genetic predisposition, environmental influences, and hormonal fluctuations likely plays a contributory role in their onset. Treatment strategies for autoimmune conditions are customized for each particular disorder, typically focusing on addressing symptoms, reducing inflammation, and regulating the immune system’s activity.